In terms of blood pressure, which condition can cause hypertension?

Hypertension, or high blood pressure, is a condition that can be significantly influenced by various lifestyle factors, and obesity is one of the leading contributors. Excess body weight can lead to increased cardiac output and higher total peripheral resistance, which together elevate blood pressure levels. Additionally, obesity is often associated with other risk factors for hypertension, such as insulin resistance, inflammation, and changes in hormone levels that further exacerbate blood pressure issues.

Other choices touch on factors that may not directly contribute to hypertension. Low fluid intake typically results in lower blood pressure due to reduced blood volume. Regular exercise is generally associated with lower blood pressure, as it helps maintain a healthy weight and promotes cardiovascular health. High vitamin intake, depending on the type of vitamins and overall diet, does not inherently lead to hypertension and can even support overall health when consumed as part of a balanced diet. Therefore, obesity stands out as a clear and well-documented risk factor for developing hypertension.