What should a CNA do if they notice a patient having difficulty breathing?

When a CNA notices a patient having difficulty breathing, the most appropriate response is to notify the nurse immediately and assist as needed. This action is critical because a healthcare professional, such as a nurse, is trained to assess the situation and determine the proper course of action based on the patient's specific condition and medical history.

Difficulty breathing can be a serious issue and may indicate a variety of underlying medical problems that require immediate attention. By notifying the nurse, the CNA ensures that the patient receives timely and appropriate care. In the meantime, the CNA can provide support by helping to keep the patient calm and in a position that may facilitate easier breathing.

Other options, while they may contain elements of support, do not prioritize the critical need for professional medical evaluation. Assisting with deep breathing exercises or encouraging the patient to stay calm can be helpful in some situations but are not substitutes for professional assessment, especially if the patient's condition could deteriorate. Administering oxygen without nurse approval is not only beyond the training scope of a CNA but could also lead to complications or worsen the patient's condition if not done correctly. Thus, notifying the nurse immediately is the safest and most responsible course of action.